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Sheep on a Canterbury farm

Resources

Newsletters, benchmarks and farm data

Free quarterly insight on farm benchmarking, financial planning and tax.

Why we publish

Farm accounting is not like other business accounting

There are multiple factors — many unpredictable and uncontrollable — that directly impact how profitable a farm is. Our accountants compile a newsletter quarterly which is available to download at no charge.

If you are a livestock, dairy or crop farmer, you will find the information in our newsletters directly useful to your business.

Sheep grazing on Canterbury farmland

Benchmarking

Farm statistical survey

Results from our farm statistical survey for the year ended 30 June 2021. Historical survey PDFs are available in the archive.

Net farm profit by farm type

The 2021 year again saw the Dairy sector with the highest net profits — the same result for four of the past five years. Profits increased in only two farm types, driven by increased payout and lower debt servicing (Dairy) and better margins on winter lambs (Intensive Crop).

Operating surplus per hectare

Significant decreases in revenue rather than increased costs have driven the operating surplus down for both Downlands Livestock and Hill & High-Country farms.

Average value per kg milk solids

The overall average payout for 2021 recorded an increase on the previous year of 9c per kilogram of milk solids — the second highest average payout recorded.

Lambing percentages

The Downlands farms recorded a decrease in lambing percentages, reflecting significant animal health issues experienced by some clients in the survey. Properties in North Otago and Marlborough had poorer lambing compared with those in Canterbury.

Farm type201620172018201920202021
Intensive Crop133.4%126.3%107.7%124.6%112.6%139.3%
Downlands Livestock125.9%135.5%133.0%142.9%141.1%122.9%
Flatland Livestock125.2%131.9%115.2%129.1%125.3%132.6%
Hill & High-Country105.0%110.6%112.5%116.9%115.4%116.4%

Average sale values — lambs

The 2021 year saw the lowest lamb prices since 2017 due to the influence of drought.

Farm type201620172018201920202021
Intensive Crop$101.18$97.43$147.89$152.67$150.70$141.00
Downlands Livestock$77.66$91.29$119.50$120.43$118.67$114.20
Flatland Livestock$91.16$95.75$119.87$129.20$122.64$109.86
Hill & High-Country$67.75$80.18$98.91$109.36$108.27$95.73

Interest & rent as % of T.G.F.P.

This statistic stayed relatively the same as the previous year across all farm types except Flatland Livestock, which recorded a marked increase due to a considerable increase in debt for capital projects undertaken by two larger farms in the survey.

Farm type201620172018201920202021
Intensive Crop15%17%18%17%16%14%
Downlands Livestock14%19%13%11%12%11%
Flatland Livestock24%24%20%15%16%23%
Hill & High-Country15%15%11%10%11%14%
Dairy Factory Supply28%23%20%20%16%15%

Glossary

T.G.F.P.
Total Gross Farm Profit
C.F.W.E.
Cash Farm Working Expenses
F.S.V.
Fair Sale Value
T.F.C.
Total Farm Capital
S.U.
Stock Unit
Download survey PDFs (archive)

Documents

Client documents

  • Terms of EngagementOur standard terms for accounting and advisory services. PDF
  • Anti-Money LaunderingIdentification and verification information we need from all clients. PDF

Newsletters

Quarterly newsletters

  • Newsletter — September 20231 Sep 2023
  • Newsletter — May 20231 May 2023
  • Newsletter — August 20221 Aug 2022
  • Newsletter — September 20211 Sep 2021
  • Newsletter — June 20211 Jun 2021
  • Newsletter — March 20211 Mar 2021
All newsletters
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